Charting the Doctrine in the Colonial Archive: Papal Bulls and the Translation of the ‘Discovery’ PurposeAdam DJ Brettoutcomejcrtissue1jcrt-volume-24jcrt-issue-2bloglinkModrow shows how papal bulls transformed crusade theology into global colonial strategy, legitimizing Indigenous dispossession and imperial expansion.Doctrine of Discovery Project2026-03-03Texttext/htmlhttps://outcome.doctrineofdiscovery.org/jcrt/issue1/modrow/https://doctrineofdiscovery.org/blog/link/outcome/jcrt/issue1/modrow/https://doctrineofdiscovery.org/en-UShttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/